First-Time Visitor's Guide to Varanasi Temples

Varanasi, also known as Kashi and Banaras, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the spiritual capital of India. Situated on the banks of the holy river Ganges in Uttar Pradesh, this city is home to over 23,000 temples and is considered the abode of Lord Shiva. For Hindus, a pilgrimage to Varanasi is believed to break the cycle of birth and death, granting moksha (liberation). The crown jewel of Varanasi is the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva. The original temple was destroyed and rebuilt several times throughout history, with the current structure dating back to 1780, built by Ahilyabai Holkar of Indore. The recently completed Kashi Vishwanath Corridor has transformed access to the temple, creating a grand pathway from the ghats directly to the temple complex. Book your darshan through the official corridor website to skip the longest queues. Beyond Kashi Vishwanath, make sure to visit the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple (founded by the great saint Tulsidas), Durga Temple (known as the Monkey Temple for its resident langurs), and Tulsi Manas Temple where the Ramcharitmanas was written. The Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat every evening at 6:45 PM is an unmissable spectacle — arrive at least 30 minutes early to secure a good viewing spot, or book a boat on the river for a panoramic view. For first-time visitors, the best time to visit Varanasi is October to March when the weather is comfortable. Stay near Assi Ghat or Dashashwamedh Ghat for easy access to temples and ghats. Wake up before dawn to witness the sunrise boat ride on the Ganges — it is a profoundly moving experience. Be prepared for narrow lanes (galis), persistent touts, and heavy crowds near popular temples. Hiring a local guide for your first day is highly recommended to navigate both the geography and the deep spiritual significance of each site.